Consider the following statements about unemployment in India:

a) Seasonal unemployment is mainly found in urban areas.

Explanation: Seasonal unemployment is generally associated with rural areas rather than urban areas. It occurs when agricultural workers are unemployed during certain seasons of the year when there is no agricultural activity. This type of unemployment is most commonly found in rural areas due to the seasonal nature of agricultural work. In urban areas, seasonal unemployment is less common and not as pronounced.

b) Educated unemployed people are mainly found in rural areas of India.

Explanation: Educated unemployment is more prevalent in urban areas rather than rural areas. In rural areas, there is typically less access to higher education and job opportunities. However, in urban areas, there is often a higher concentration of educated individuals facing unemployment due to the mismatch between their qualifications and the available job opportunities. Thus, educated unemployment is predominantly an urban issue.

c) Higher cropping intensity is desirable for reducing unemployment in the rural economy.

Explanation: Higher cropping intensity refers to growing more than one crop in a year on the same piece of land. This can help in reducing unemployment in rural areas by providing more employment opportunities to agricultural workers throughout the year. By increasing the number of crops produced, the demand for labor increases, thus reducing seasonal unemployment and potentially providing more stable income sources for rural workers.

Conclusion:

• Statement a is incorrect because seasonal unemployment is typically found in rural areas.
• Statement b is incorrect because educated unemployment is more prevalent in urban areas.
• Statement c is correct because higher cropping intensity can help in reducing unemployment in rural areas.

Thus, the correct statement is c.